CBSE Class 11 Sociology Syllabus 2025-26, Course Structure, Free PDF

The CBSE Class 11 Sociology Syllabus 2025-26 provides a clear overview of the course content, assisting students in understanding the important topics they will study. The NCERT sociology class 11 Syllabus aims to teach students about the intricacies of human behavior. These days, students require answers and explanations to the questions that arise in their thoughts as they attempt to comprehend the social world. Structure of the Class 11 Sociology curriculum and question paper:

• Part A consists of 40 multiple-choice questions worth one mark each.
• Part B: 20 short-answer questions (2 marks each).

The article below summarizes the course content, marks distribution and detailed class 11th sociology 2026 syllabus.

CBSE Class 11 Sociology Syllabus 2025-26

The CBSE Class 11 Sociology syllabus 2025-26 is organized into two halves, each comprising key units on sociology and its application to society. Sociology is introduced as an elective topic during the senior secondary grade. The curriculum is intended to assist students in reflecting on what they hear and see in their daily lives and developing a positive attitude toward a changing society; to provide students with concepts and theoretical skills for this goal.
As a result, an analytical approach to social structures is required in order for them to actively engage in the social transformation process.

Class 11 Sociology Syllabus 2026 Course Structure

Check out the table below for the syllabus breakdown of the Class 11 Sociology Syllabus, as well as the weightage distribution:

NCERT  Class 11 Sociology Syllabus 2026

The sociology class 11 syllabus for 2025-26 has been modified in accordance with the newest NCERT recommendations. The following space contains the complete and revised NCERT Class 11 sociology syllabus 2026 for students preparing for the current academic year.

A. INTRODUCING SOCIOLOGY (44 Marks)

Unit 1: Sociology, Society and its Relationship with other Social Sciences
• Introducing Society: Individuals and collectivities; pluralities and inequalities among societies.
• Introducing Sociology: Emergence, nature, and scope.
• Relationship with other Social Science disciplines.

Unit 2: Terms, Concepts and their Use in Sociology
• Social Groups and Society
• Social Stratification
• Status and Role
• Society and Social Control

Unit 3: Understanding Social Institutions
• Family, Marriage and Kinship
• Work and Economic Life
• Political Institutions
• Religion as a Social Institution
• Education as a Social Institution

Unit 4: Culture and Socialization
• Defining Culture
• Dimensions of Culture
• Socialization
• Agencies of Socialisation and Sociology

B. UNDERSTANDING SOCIETY (36 Marks)

Unit 7: Social Change and Social Order in Rural and Urban Society
• Social Change: Types, causes, and consequences
• Social Order: Domination, authority and law; contestation, crime and violence
• Concepts: Village, town, and city
• Social order and social change in rural and urban areas

Unit 9: Introducing Western Sociologists
• The context of Sociology
• Karl Marx on Class Conflict
• Emile Durkheim: Division of Labour in Society
• Max Weber: Interpretive Sociology, Ideal Type and Bureaucracy

Unit 10: Indian Sociologists
• G.S. Ghurye on Caste and Race
• D.P. Mukherjee on Tradition and Change
• A.R. Desai on the State
• M.N. Srinivas on the Village

Download Class 11th Sociology Syllabus 2026 PDF

The table below contains the full course content and marks distribution of the Class 11th Sociology Syllabus 2026.

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