Correct option is C
Henry Fayol is known as the
Father of the Management Process. Fayol’s work, particularly his 14 principles of management and his definition of management functions (Planning, Organizing, Commanding, Coordinating, and Controlling), provided a comprehensive framework for understanding and improving organizational management.
Information booster:
1. Fayol’s
14 principles of management include specialization, authority, and discipline.
2. His theory emphasizes top-down management for efficiency.
3. Fayol developed the idea that management could be taught systematically.
4. His functions of management paved the way for modern business education.
5. Fayol’s work complemented
Frederick Taylor’s scientific management, focusing on improving organizational efficiency.
6. Fayol's ideas continue to influence management training today.
Additional Knowledge:
·
Elton Mayo is famous for the
Hawthorne Studies and his work on the human relations movement.
·
Abraham H. Maslow is renowned for his
Hierarchy of Needs theory, which describes human motivation.
·
Edger Henry Schein is an expert in
organizational culture and leadership.
Key Points:
· Fayol was one of the first to conceptualize management as a set of systematic practices.
· His work established management as a formal discipline.
· Fayol’s theories are still taught as foundational management principles in business schools worldwide.