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Who among the following exceptional musicians, unable to complete formal schooling, emerged as a musical genius andinnovator, credited with inventing
Question

Who among the following exceptional musicians, unable to complete formal schooling, emerged as a musical genius andinnovator, credited with inventing the Trimukhi, Panchamukhi, Saptamukhi, and Navamukhi ragas?

A.

L Subramaniam

B.

MS Subbulakshmi

C.

M Balamuralikrishna

D.

TM Krishna

Correct option is C

​The correct answer is (c) M. Balamuralikrishna

Explanation:

Mangalampalli Balamuralikrishna was an exceptional Carnatic musician known for his musical genius and innovations. Despite not completing formal schooling, he became a legendary vocalist, composer, and instrumentalist. He is credited with inventing new ragas such as:

Trimukhi
Panchamukhi
Saptamukhi
Navamukhi

His contributions to Carnatic music earned him immense recognition, including prestigious awards like the Padma Vibhushan.

Information Booster:

M. balamuralikrishna's Achievements:

  • Musical Innovations:
    • Created over 25 new ragas and contributed significantly to Carnatic music.
  • Versatility:
    • Mastered multiple instruments, including the violin, mridangam, and viola.

·  Awards and Recognition:

Award/Honor

Year

Remarks

Padma Vibhushan

1991

India’s second-highest civilian award for his exceptional contribution to Indian music.

Padma Bhushan

1971

Honored by the Government of India for his outstanding work in Carnatic music.

Sangeet Natak Akademi Award

1975

India’s highest recognition for performing arts, given by the Sangeet Natak Akademi.

Sangeetha Kalanidhi

1978

Conferred by the Madras Music Academy, the most prestigious title in Carnatic music.

National Film Award for Best Music Direction

1976

Won for the film Hamsageethe (Kannada).

Chevalier of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres (France)

2005

French government’s honor for his contribution to music.

Kalaimamani Award

-

Conferred by the Tamil Nadu government for excellence in music and arts.

Sangeetha Kalasikhamani

1991

Awarded by The Indian Fine Arts Society, Chennai.

Swathi Sangeetha Puraskaram

2010

Kerala government’s highest honor in music.

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