Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Mridangam.
Explanation:
- Yella Venkateswara Rao is a renowned Indian classical musician and percussionist known for playing the Mridangam. He is celebrated for his exceptional rhythm skills and contributions to Carnatic music.
- He received Padma Shri (2008), Sangeet Natak Akademi Award, Thyagaraja Vamsi Award of Andhra Pradesh in 1993, and the Sangeethabhushan Award.
Information Booster:
- Mridangam is a two-headed drum used predominantly in Carnatic music performances.
- It is considered the primary percussion instrument in South Indian classical music.
- Traditionally, the Mridangam is made from jackwood and features leather drumheads on both sides.
- The right side produces high-pitched tones, while the left side creates deeper bass sounds.
Additional Knowledge:
Nadaswaram:
- It is a wind instrument played in South Indian temples and auspicious ceremonies.
- Often referred to as the world's loudest non-brass instrument.
Pakhawaj:
- A barrel-shaped drum used in Hindustani classical music.
- It is the ancestor of the tabla and played in Dhrupad music.
Ghatam:
- A percussion instrument made of clay and used in Carnatic music.
- Played by tapping and stroking different parts of the pot to produce various tones.