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Which of the following is NOT a part of Carnatic style composition?
Question

Which of the following is NOT a part of Carnatic style composition?

A.

Varnam

B.

Chaturang

C.

Pallavi

D.

Ragmalika

Correct option is B

The correct answer is: (b) Chaturang

Explanation:

  • Chaturang is not a part of the Carnatic style; it belongs to the Hindustani classical music tradition.

  • Chaturang is a unique form that combines four elements: Sargam (notes), lyrics, Tarana (rhythmic syllables), and instrumental passages.

  • It is known for its rich musical texture in North Indian classical music, typically composed in fast tempo.

Information Booster:
  • Carnatic music, the classical music of South India, consists of structured compositions known as Kritis and includes components such as:

    • Pallavi – The thematic line of the composition, usually the opening.

    • Anupallavi – A sub-theme following the pallavi.

    • Charanam – The concluding portion.

    • Varnam – A foundational piece used for practice and concerts.

    • Ragamalika – A composition that features multiple ragas.

  • The focus in Carnatic music is on melody (raga) and rhythm (tala).

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