Correct option is A
The correct answer (a)- M. Balamuralikrishna
Explanation:
- M. Balamuralikrishna, a legendary Carnatic musician, was known for his innovative compositions and inventions in rhythm (tala system).
- He invented new talas (rhythmic cycles), including:
Trimukhi (3 beats)
Panchamukhi (5 beats)
Saptamukhi (7 beats)
Navamukhi (9 beats) - Apart from his tala innovations, he was also a renowned vocalist, composer, and instrumentalist.
Information Booster:
Key Achievements of M. Balamuralikrishna:
Born: 6 July 1930, Andhra Pradesh, India.
Known for: Innovations in Carnatic music and new tala structures.
Composed over 400 compositions, including varnams, kritis, and tillanas.
Awards & Honors: Padma Vibhushan (1991).Padma Shri (1971), Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (1975)
Additional Knowledge:
Bhimsen , oshi (1922-2011)
- Genre: Hindustani Classical Music (Kirana Gharana)
- Famous For: Khayal singing, devotional music (Bhajans & Abhangs)
- Awards & Honors: Bharat Ratna (2008) , Padma Vibhushan (1999), Padma Bhushan (1985), Padma Shri (1972), Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (1976)
Hariprasad Chaurasia (Born 1938)
- Genre: Hindustani Classical Music
- Instrument: Bansuri (Indian Bamboo Flute)
- Awards & Honors: Padma Vibhushan (2000), Padma Bhushan (1992), Padma Shri (1984), Sangeet Natak Akademi Award (1984)