Correct option is D
The Correct Answer Is: (D) Varnam
Explanation:
In Carnatic music, Pallavi, Anupallavi, and Mukthayi-Svara collectively form the Purvanga (first section) of a Varnam.
Varnam is a fundamental compositional form used as a practice piece as well as a concert opener in Carnatic music.
It is essential for developing rhythmic and melodic understanding.
Information Booster:
- Varnam is one of the most significant compositions in Carnatic music.
- It consists of two main sections:
- Purvanga (Pallavi, Anupallavi, Mukthayi-Svara)
- Uttaranga (Charanam, Chittaswaram)
It helps musicians practice swaras (notes), rhythm, and improvisation.
Generally performed at the beginning of a Carnatic music concert to set the tone.
Famous composers of Varnams include Muthuswami Dikshitar, Tyagaraja, and Swathi Thirunal.
Additional Knowledge :
Gitam: One of the simplest forms of Carnatic compositions.
- Mainly used for beginners in Carnatic music training.
- Mainly used for beginners in Carnatic music training.
Javali: A lighter form of Carnatic music composition, mostly focusing on romantic themes.
- Usually composed in Telugu or Kannada.
- Usually composed in Telugu or Kannada.
Suladi: An ancient metrical composition in Carnatic music.
- Often linked to Haridasa tradition and devotional music.
- Often linked to Haridasa tradition and devotional music.
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