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    Who among the following developed the notation system for Hindustani classical music?
    Question

    Who among the following developed the notation system for Hindustani classical music?

    A.

    Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande

    B.

    Ustad Amjad Ali Khan

    C.

    Ustad Bismillah Khan

    D.

    Pandit Ravi Shankar

    Correct option is A

    The correct answer is (a) Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande

    Explanation: (Information about the correct answer):
    • Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande was an Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music.
    • He developed a standardized notation system for Indian classical music, known as the 'Bhatkhande Notation System'.
    • He classified many ragas into ten 'Thaats' (parent scales), which is still used today.
    • His work helped in documenting and preserving thousands of traditional compositions that were previously passed down only orally.
    • He established various music colleges to institutionalize musical education.

    Information Booster: (additional info around the correct answer):
    • His most famous work is 'Hindustani Sangeet Padhiti', which details the theory of Hindustani music.
    • He is often called the 'Father of Modern Hindustani Musicology'.

    Additional Knowledge: (Information about incorrect options):
    Ustad Amjad Ali Khan (Option b)
    • A world-renowned sarod player, not primarily known for developing the notation system.
    Ustad Bismillah Khan (Option c)
    • A legendary shehnai player who was awarded the Bharat Ratna in 2001.
    Pandit Ravi Shankar (Option d)
    • A celebrated sitar player and composer who popularized Indian music globally.

    So the correct answer is (a)

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