Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Both sexes.
During adolescence, individuals undergo significant emotional, social, and psychological changes. One of the key features of this stage is the broadening of social horizons. Adolescents develop deeper friendships and social bonds not just with members of the same sex but also with those of the opposite sex. As cognitive and emotional maturity increases, they begin to value companionship, intimacy, trust, and loyalty across genders. These relationships play a crucial role in developing identity, interpersonal skills, and emotional stability. Peer groups and cross-gender friendships contribute to their social learning and understanding of complex human relationships.
Information Booster
Nature of Peer Relationships:
Adolescents seek emotional support and validation from both male and female peers, which helps in identity formation.Social Maturity:
Adolescents gradually move from predominantly same-sex friendships (common in late childhood) to including friendships with the opposite sex.Importance of Peer Groups:
Peer groups provide adolescents with a sense of belonging, a platform for trying new behaviors, and a chance to practice social roles.Emotional and Social Development:
Cross-sex friendships during adolescence are linked with the development of empathy, communication skills, and emotional intelligence.Cultural Variations:
Although cultural norms influence the extent and nature of interactions between sexes, the psychological need for peer bonding with both sexes remains universal.