Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Emphasis on analysis of the content of the decision rather than the decision-making process.
The behavioural approach in political science emphasizes the study of observable behaviors, processes, and decision-making rather than focusing on the normative or philosophical aspects of decisions. It seeks to understand political behavior through empirical evidence and systematic analysis, prioritizing the decision-making process over the content of decisions.
· (a) Knowledge is an end in itself: This aligns with the behavioural approach as it focuses on systematically acquiring knowledge through observation and empirical methods.
· (b) Belief in knowledge for the sake of knowledge: This is consistent with the behavioural emphasis on understanding political phenomena without immediate normative conclusions.
· (d) The main concern is with pure knowledge or theory: Behaviouralists often aim to develop theories based on empirical data, emphasizing systematic and scientific methods.
· (c) Emphasis on analysis of the content of the decision rather than the decision-making process: This is contrary to the behavioural approach, which prioritizes studying the processes, interactions, and contexts of decision-making, rather than just the decisions themselves.
Information Booster:
1. The behavioural approach emerged in the mid-20th century, emphasizing empirical, scientific, and value-neutral analysis.
2. Scholars like David Easton and Robert Dahl were key proponents of this approach.
3. It marked a shift from normative political philosophy to empirical and systematic studies of political behavior.
4. The approach uses methods from social sciences like sociology and psychology.
5. The study focuses on individuals and groups as the core units of political analysis.
6. It opposes speculative reasoning, favoring data-driven insights into political dynamics.