Correct option is A
The correct Ans is (a) Nagaram
In the inscriptions of the Pallavas, Nagaram refers to an organization or guild of merchants. These merchant guilds played a significant role in trade, commerce, and economic activities during the Pallava period. They often managed local trade markets and ensured the smooth functioning of commerce in urban centers. Nagaram functioned as a well-organized body that regulated trade practices, settled disputes, and coordinated with the administration to ensure economic prosperity.
Information Booster:
• Nagaram: Specifically denotes merchant associations or trade guilds that were prominent in Pallava inscriptions, showcasing their importance in urban trade.
• Ur: Referred to assemblies of villages, mainly dealing with rural administration and land management.
• Sabha: A term used for Brahmin assemblies or councils in village administration, often focusing on religious and educational matters.
• Sangathana: Though meaning organization, it is not specifically linked to merchant activities in Pallava records.
• The Pallava dynasty (4th-9th century CE) significantly contributed to trade and urban development, with merchant guilds like Nagaram thriving under their rule.