Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Brahmadeya.
· Brahmadeya refers to the land grants given to Brahmins during the Chola empire. These grants were made with the intention of encouraging Brahmins to settle in different regions and help in the spread of Vedic culture and education.
· Such land grants were exempt from taxes and were given for religious and educational purposes.
Information Booster:
· Tirunmatukkani: This term was called the land gifted to temples in the Chola empire.
· Shalabhoga: This term refers to the land set apart for the maintenance of schools or for feeding students, not specifically for Brahmins.
· Vellanvagai: This term refers to land given to non-Brahmin peasants, typically for agricultural purposes.