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    Which of the following Sultan of Delhi assumed the title of 'Sikandar Second'?
    Question

    Which of the following Sultan of Delhi assumed the title of 'Sikandar Second'?

    A.

    Balban

    B.

    Alauddin Khilji

    C.

    Sikandar Lodi

    D.

    Iltutmish

    Correct option is B

    Correct Answer: (B) Alauddin Khilji
    Explanation:
    Alauddin Khilji (1296–1316 CE), the Sultan of Delhi, assumed the title of “Sikandar-i-Sani” ( Sikandar Second) to signify his military prowess and ambition comparable to Alexander the Great (Sikandar).
    → He is known for extending the Delhi Sultanate to the Deccan, implementing administrative and revenue reforms, and fortifying the kingdom against Mongol invasions.
    → The title symbolized his conquests, authority, and desire to emulate the legendary achievements of Alexander the Great.
    → Alauddin Khilji’s reign marked the peak of territorial expansion and consolidation of the Delhi Sultanate in northern India.
    Information Booster:
    → Alauddin Khilji ruled from 1296 to 1316 CE.
    → Introduced market reforms, price control, and revenue collection systems to strengthen the state.
    → Expanded the Sultanate into southern India, including campaigns in the Deccan.
    → Fortified Delhi and other strategic locations to protect against Mongol invasions.
    → Known for his efficient administration and centralization of power.
    → The title Sikandar-i-Sani emphasized his military ambition and glory.
    → His reign influenced subsequent rulers in terms of military strategy and governance.
    Additional Information (Other Options):
    Option (A) Balban – Known for strict administration and ‘shadow of God’ concept, not Sikandar title.
    Option (C) Sikandar Lodi – Later ruler of the Lodi dynasty; the title is unrelated.
    Option (D) Iltutmish – Early ruler of the Delhi Sultanate, consolidated power, no association with Sikandar title.

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