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In which year the famous Gandhi-Irwin Pact took place?
Question

In which year the famous Gandhi-Irwin Pact took place?

A.

1932

B.

1930

C.

1931

D.

1929

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) 1931

Explanation:

  • The Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed on March 5, 1931, between Mahatma Gandhi and the Viceroy, Lord Irwin.
  • It marked the suspension of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
  • As per the pact, the Congress agreed to participate in the Second Round Table Conference in London.
  • The government agreed to release political prisoners not convicted of violence and allowed people near the coast to collect salt.
  • The pact was criticized by some leaders for not securing the commutation of the death sentences of Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev, and Rajguru.

Information Booster:
  • The pact is also known as the Delhi Pact.
  • Sarojini Naidu famously called Gandhi and Irwin "the two Mahatmas".

Additional Knowledge:
1932 (Option a)
  • The year of the Poona Pact between Gandhi and Ambedkar.

1930 (Option b)
  • The year the Dandi March and Civil Disobedience began.

So the correct answer is (c)

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