Which of the following are essentials to be ensured while conducting an Online Examination based on objective questions for credebility of degrees?
(A) Proctored Environment
(B) Authentication of candidate
(C) Authentication of parents
(D) Hardware and Software testing
(E) Answer-sheet with proper numbering for writing answers
Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Correct option is D

Proctored environment, authentication of the candidate, and hardware and software testing are key essentials for conducting online examinations with credibility. A proctored environment ensures that students are monitored to prevent malpractice during the exam. Authentication of candidates is crucial to verify their identity before and during the examination. Testing hardware and software before the examination ensures that there are no technical issues, enabling a smooth process
Information Booster: · A proctored environment involves live monitoring, either by humans or software, to maintain the integrity of the examination process.
· Authentication of candidates includes verifying the identity of the examinee using methods such as facial recognition or ID verification.
· Hardware and software testing is crucial to prevent any technical failures during the exam, ensuring that the system functions correctly.
· A secure online exam setup improves the overall credibility of the degrees issued based on such exams.
· Online proctoring methods include AI-based proctoring, live proctoring, or recording for later review.
Additional Knowledge:
Authentication of parents: Not relevant to the exam process itself but may be part of registration or parental consent in certain cases.
Answer-sheet with proper numbering: Important in traditional pen-and-paper exams, but for online objective exams, answers are submitted digitally, and this is not needed.