When a research study is conducted to know about an unknown area and collect information. it is known as

Correct option is D

Exploratory research is conducted when a research topic or area is relatively unknown, and the primary objective is to gain insights and understanding about the subject. This type of research is often used to explore new ideas, clarify ambiguous problems, or discover patterns in areas where little information is available. It typically relies on methods like literature reviews, case studies, and open-ended interviews to gather preliminary information that helps shape further research directions.
· Pilot Study (a): This is a small-scale study conducted to test the feasibility of the research design and methods before a larger study is carried out.
· Feasibility Study (b): This assesses the practicality of a proposed research project or plan to determine whether it is worth pursuing.
· Explanatory Research (c): This research type aims to explain relationships between variables and test hypotheses once some basic information is already known.
Information Booster 1. Exploratory research is often conducted at the beginning stages of research, where little or no information exists about the topic.
2. It is qualitative in nature and uses methods like focus groups, in-depth interviews, and literature reviews.
3. The findings from exploratory research are not definitive but provide a foundation for more structured research.
4. It is not intended to provide conclusive answers but to explore the possibilities.
5. Exploratory research is often followed by descriptive or causal research to further investigate the findings.
6. This type of research helps researchers formulate hypotheses that can be tested in future studies.