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What does "industry and inferiority" stand for?
Question



What does "industry and inferiority" stand for?

A.

Children begin to expose them to the competitive world.

B.

Children begin to compare themselves with their peers to see how they measure up.

C.

Learning about real and reel world.

D.

Children who feel shy to the outer world.

Correct option is B


The concept of "industry and inferiority" comes from Erik Erikson’s psychosocial development theory, specifically from the stage of industry vs. inferiority, which occurs between the ages of 6 and 12 years (middle childhood). In this stage, children start comparing their abilities to those of their peers and begin to develop a sense of competence (industry) or feelings of inadequacy (inferiority) based on how they measure up.
Information Booster: During this stage, children become more involved in school and social activities, and their ability to succeed in these areas contributes to their self-esteem. Success leads to a sense of industry, or competence, while failure to meet expectations may lead to feelings of inferiority, where the child may feel less capable than their peers.
Additional Knowledge:
· Children begin to expose them to the competitive world: This idea is related to the industry part, but it doesn’t fully capture the essence of Erikson's stage, which involves comparing oneself to peers.
· Learning about reel and real world: This is not directly related to the industry vs. inferiority stage.
· Children who feel shy to the outer world: This describes a potential consequence of inferiority but does not fully define the "industry and inferiority" stage.
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