The term used for cognitive structures according to Jean Piaget is called -

Correct option is D

Jean Piaget used the term schema to describe cognitive structures that help individuals organize and interpret information. Schemas evolve through processes like assimilation and accommodation as a person interacts with their environment.
Information Booster: Piaget’s theory of cognitive development explains how children adapt to new information:
· Assimilation: Incorporating new information into existing schemas.
· Accommodation: Adjusting schemas to fit new information.
Additional Knowledge:
· Psychological tools (a): A term used in Vygotsky's theory, not Piaget's.
· Zone of proximal development (c): Another concept by Vygotsky, referring to the gap between what a child can do alone and with help.