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The ratio of the areas of two triangles is 4 : 3 and the ratio of their heights is 3 : 4. Find the ratio of their bases.
Question

The ratio of the areas of two triangles is 4 : 3 and the ratio of their heights is 3 : 4. Find the ratio of their bases.

A.

14 : 9

B.

16 : 3

C.

16 : 9

D.

12 : 7

Correct option is C

Given:

The ratio of the areas of two triangles is 4:3.

The ratio of their heights is 3:4.

Concept Used:

Area =12×Base×Height \frac{1}{2} \times \text{Base} \times \text{Height}

Solution:
Let the bases of the two triangles be B1B_1​ and B2,B_2,​ and the heights be H1H_1​ and H2H_2​.
From the given,

Area1Area2=43,H1H2=34\frac{\text{Area}_1}{\text{Area}_2} = \frac{4}{3}, \quad \frac{H_1}{H_2} = \frac{3}{4}

Area1Area2=12B1H112B2H2=B1H1B2H2\frac{\text{Area}_1}{\text{Area}_2} = \frac{\frac{1}{2} B_1 H_1}{\frac{1}{2} B_2 H_2} = \frac{B_1 H_1}{B_2 H_2} ​​

B1B2×34=43\frac{B_1}{B_2} \times \frac{3}{4} = \frac{4}{3}​​

B1B2=43×43=169\frac{B_1}{B_2} = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{4}{3} = \frac{16}{9}​​

Thus, the ratio of the bases is 16:9.

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