Correct option is C
The correct Ans is ( c) age of 65.
· According to Article 124(2) of the Indian Constitution, Supreme Court judges hold office until they attain the
age of 65.
· The retirement age has been set to maintain continuity and judicial independence by allowing justices to serve without external pressures.
· In contrast, High Court judges retire earlier, at the age of 62, per Article 217 of the Constitution.
· This age limit has been established to ensure a balance between experienced and fresh judicial perspectives.
· The retirement age also aligns with the global standard, with similar age limits found in the judiciary systems of other countries, promoting a robust judiciary system.
· After retirement, Supreme Court judges are restricted from practicing law in any Indian courts or tribunals.
Information Booster:
· Supreme Court judges are appointed by the President of India under Article 124.
· They can be removed only by an order of the President following an address by Parliament, known as impeachment.
· Judges of the Supreme Court can continue to work in other capacities, like chairpersons of commissions, post-retirement.
· The Chief Justice of India (CJI) heads the judiciary, and a collegium system assists in the selection and recommendation of judges.
· In contrast, the retirement age for High Court judges is set at 62 years, which differs from the Supreme Court's age of 65.
· The retirement age clause helps ensure a high turnover, allowing a mix of experience and new perspectives in the judiciary.