arrow
arrow
arrow
What is the key difference between the Supreme Court’s original jurisdiction in federal disputes versus its writ jurisdiction?
Question

What is the key difference between the Supreme Court’s original jurisdiction in federal disputes versus its writ jurisdiction?

A.

Federal dispute jurisdiction can be exercised suo moto, while writ jurisdiction requires a petition.

B.

Federal dispute jurisdiction applies to civil matters, while writ jurisdiction applies to criminal matters.

C.

Federal dispute jurisdiction is exclusive to SC, while writ jurisdiction is concurrent with High Courts.

D.

Federal dispute jurisdiction is advisory, while writ jurisdiction is binding.

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) Federal dispute jurisdiction is exclusive to SC, while writ jurisdiction is concurrent with High Courts.

  • Original Jurisdiction (Federal Dispute Jurisdiction):

    • This means that the Supreme Court is the first court to hear certain disputes, such as those between the central government and state governments, or between two or more states. These disputes cannot be heard by lower courts and must be brought directly to the Supreme Court under Article 131 of the Constitution of India.

  • Writ Jurisdiction:

    • The Supreme Court has the power to issue writs under Article 32 to enforce fundamental rights. The writ jurisdiction allows the Supreme Court to review cases after they have been heard in lower courts, ensuring that justice is served if there was a legal error or violation of rights. This jurisdiction can be accessed by filing a petition to the Supreme Court.

    • High Courts also have the power to issue writs under Article 226, making writ jurisdiction concurrent between the Supreme Court and the High Courts.

Key Articles:

  • Article 131: Grants original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in federal disputes between the Union and states, or between two or more states.

  • Article 32: Gives the Supreme Court the power to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights.

  • Article 226: Allows High Courts to issue writs for the enforcement of fundamental rights and other purposes.

test-prime-package

Access ‘RRB NTPC’ Mock Tests with

  • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
  • Unlimited Re-Attempts
  • Personalised Report Card
  • 500% Refund on Final Selection
  • Largest Community
students-icon
186k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!

Free Tests

Free
Must Attempt

RRB Technician Gr.III Full Mock Test 1

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon100 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon100 Marks
  • timerIcon90 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

General Science Section Test 01

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon40 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon40 Marks
  • timerIcon20 Mins
languageIcon English
Free
Must Attempt

RRB ALP CBT-I Mock 1

languageIcon English
  • pdpQsnIcon75 Questions
  • pdpsheetsIcon75 Marks
  • timerIcon60 Mins
languageIcon English