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The area of a trapezium is 160 sq. cm. If the lengths of the parallel sides are 20 cm and 12 cm, respectively, then the perpendicular distance (in cm)
Question

The area of a trapezium is 160 sq. cm. If the lengths of the parallel sides are 20 cm and 12 cm, respectively, then the perpendicular distance (in cm) between the parallel sides is:

A.

10

B.

11

C.

12

D.

8

Correct option is A

Given:

Area of the trapezium = 160 cm²

Length of the first parallel side a=20 cm

Length of the second parallel side b=12 cm

Formula Used:

A = 12×(a+b)×h\frac{1}{2} \times (a + b) \times h

where a and b are the lengths of the parallel sides, and h is the perpendicular distance (height) between them

Solution:

160 = 12×(20+12)×h\frac{1}{2} \times (20 + 12) \times h

160 = 12×32×h\frac{1}{2} \times 32 \times h

160 = 16×h16 \times h

h = 10cm

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