State Executive consists of

Correct option is B

The State Executive consists of the Governor, the Chief Minister, and the Council of Ministers headed by the Chief Minister. The Governor is the constitutional head of the state, while the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers exercise executive powers in practice. This structure is provided under Part VI of the Indian Constitution.

Information Booster:

1. The Governor is appointed by the President of India for a term of five years.
2. The Chief Minister is the head of the Council of Ministers and is appointed by the Governor.
3. The Council of Ministers aids and advises the Governor in carrying out state administration.
4. Deputy Chief Ministers are optional and depend on state-specific requirements.
5. The system mirrors the parliamentary form of government at the state level.

Additional Knowledge:

• Governor and Chief Minister (option a): Incomplete, as the Council of Ministers is also part of the executive.
• Governor and Council of Ministers with Chief Minister as its head (option b): Correct and complete answer.
• Governor, Chief Minister, and Deputy Chief Minister (option c): Deputy Chief Ministers are not mandatory.
• Chief Minister and members of his/her party (option d): Incorrect, as the Governor is the constitutional head.

Key Points:

• The State Executive is modeled after the Union Executive.
• The Governor functions as a nominal head of the state.
• Real executive authority rests with the Chief Minister and the Council of Ministers.