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Red colour is scattered the by fog or smoke because its wavelength is than the wavelength of other colour components of white light.
Question

Red colour is scattered the by fog or smoke because its wavelength is than the wavelength of other colour components of white light.

A.

least, less

B.

most, less

C.

least, more

D.

most, more

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) most, more.

• The red colour is scattered the least by fog or smoke because it has the longest wavelength among the visible colours.
• Due to its higher wavelength, red light is less affected by scattering, which is why it is used in traffic signals and warning lights.

Information Booster:
• Scattering of light is inversely proportional to the fourth power of wavelength (Rayleigh’s law).
• Violet and blue light scatter the most due to their short wavelength.
• Red light travels farther through fog, mist, and smoke — making it visible from a distance.

Additional Knowledge:
Wavelength of red light: ~620–750 nm.
Wavelength of violet light: ~380–450 nm.
• Hence, red light is least scattered and remains visible even in poor visibility conditions.

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