Qualitative research is generally associated with-

Correct option is A

Qualitative research is generally associated with the inductive approach because it focuses on generating theories or understanding patterns based on data collection and analysis. In qualitative research, researchers typically start by gathering detailed information through observations, interviews, or other methods and then derive theories or conclusions from the data. This approach is exploratory in nature, allowing for flexibility and deeper insights into complex social phenomena.
In contrast, deductive approach is commonly linked with quantitative research, where hypotheses are formed first and then tested through data collection. Positivism and objectivism are philosophical frameworks more closely aligned with quantitative research, which emphasizes objectivity, measurement, and testing of hypotheses using observable and measurable data.
Information Booster: 1. Inductive approach: Involves generating theories from observed patterns in data. Often used in qualitative research.
2. Deductive approach: Begins with a theory or hypothesis and tests it using data. Primarily associated with quantitative research.
3. Positivism: A philosophical stance that emphasizes observable, measurable facts, and often aligns with quantitative methods.
4. Objectivism: Focuses on the idea that knowledge and truth exist independently of human perceptions or interpretations, often related to quantitative research.
5. Qualitative research seeks to understand human behavior from the perspective of the individuals involved.
6. It typically involves methods like interviews, focus groups, and case studies to gather in-depth information .