Correct option is C
The definition of political culture as "a pattern of individual attitudes and orientations towards politics among the members of a political system" is attributed to Almond and Powell. They emphasized how political culture reflects the deep-rooted attitudes, beliefs, and values that individuals in a society hold about politics and governance, influencing political processes and behavior.
Information Booster:
1. Political Culture is a concept crucial for understanding how individuals perceive their role in the political system.
2. Almond and Powell argued that political culture affects the stability and functionality of a political system.
3. The theory of political culture became prominent in comparative politics, particularly during the 1950s and 1960s.
4. There are three main types of political culture: parochial, subject, and participant. Almond and Verba developed this typology in their influential study.
5. Political culture is influenced by historical, social, economic, and cultural factors, impacting the democratic or authoritarian tendencies within a society.
6. The political culture of a society can evolve over time due to changes in social values, political leadership, and institutional developments.