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Of the 5 subjects, the average marks of Rakesh in first 3 subjects was 80 and the average marks in the last 3 subjects was 92. If his marks in the thi
Question

Of the 5 subjects, the average marks of Rakesh in first 3 subjects was 80 and the average marks in the last 3 subjects was 92. If his marks in the third subject was 51, then what was his average marks in all the 5 subjects?

A.

90

B.

102

C.

97

D.

93

Correct option is D

Given:
- Average marks in the first 3 subjects = 80
- Average marks in the last 3 subjects = 92
- Marks in the third subject = 51

Formula Used:

Total Marks = Average×Number of Subjects\text{Average} \times \text{Number of Subjects}

Average of all subjects=Total MarksNumber of Subjects\text{Average of all subjects} = \frac{\text{Total Marks}}{\text{Number of Subjects}}​​
Solution:
Let the marks in the first three subjects be  M1,M2,M3 M_1, M_2, M_3 ​and the marks in the last three subjects be M3,M4,M5M_3, M_4, M_5​ where M3=51M_3 = 51
Total marks in the first 3 subjects:

M1+M2+M3=80×3=240M_1 + M_2 + M_3 = 80 \times 3 = 240​​
Thus, M1+M2+51=240M_1 + M_2 + 51 = 240​ which gives:

M1+M2=24051=189M_1 + M_2 = 240 - 51 = 189​​
Total marks in the last 3 subjects:

M3+M4+M5=92×3=276M_3 + M_4 + M_5 = 92 \times 3 = 276​​
Thus,51+M4+M5=276 51 + M_4 + M_5 = 276​ , which gives:

M4+M5=27651=225M_4 + M_5 = 276 - 51 = 225​​
Total marks in all 5 subjects:

M1+M2+M3+M4+M5=189+51+225=465 Average=4655=93M_1 + M_2 + M_3 + M_4 + M_5 = 189 + 51 + 225 = 465\\\ \\Average = \frac{465}{5} = 93​​
The average marks in all 5 subjects is 93 .


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