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    The average price of three items of furniture is ₹5045. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the costliest item (in ₹) is
    Question

    The average price of three items of furniture is ₹5045. If their prices are in the ratio 3:5:7, the price of the costliest item (in ₹) is

    A.

    7063

    B.

    3027

    C.

    5045

    D.

    1009

    Correct option is A

    Given:
    Average price = ₹5045
    Ratio of prices = 3 : 5 : 7
    Formula Used:
    Total Price = Average ×\times  Number of items
    Individual share = Individual RatioSum of Ratios×Total Value\frac{\text{Individual Ratio}}{\text{Sum of Ratios}} \times \text{Total Value}​​
    Solution:
    Total Price = 5045× \times​ 3 = ₹15,135.
    Sum of ratios = 3 + 5 + 7 = 15.
    Costliest item ratio = 7.
    Price of costliest item =  715×15135\frac{7}{15} \times 15135​​
    Price = 7 × \times ​1009 = ₹7,063
    So the correct answer is (a)

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