Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) Sarva-Shiksha Abhiyan
Explanation:
Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) was launched in 2001 with the goal of providing useful and relevant elementary education to all children in the age group of 6 to 14 years. It serves as the primary vehicle for implementing the Right to Education (RTE) Act in India.
Information Booster:
● Universal Access: The core objective of SSA is to ensure every child has access to a school within a reasonable distance.
● Mission Mode: This means the project has specific time-bound targets and dedicated funding to achieve UEE.
● Bridging Gaps: SSA specifically aims to close gender and social category gaps in elementary education.
● Infrastructure: The program provides funds for building classrooms, toilets, and providing drinking water in schools.
● Teacher Support: It includes provisions for recruiting new teachers and providing ongoing professional training.
Additional Points:
● Option (a): Gandhian concept – Nayee Talim refers to Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of 'Basic Education' through craft and labor.
● Option (b): Targeted schools – Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRS) are specifically designed for Scheduled Tribe students.
● Option (d): Policy framework – NPE 1986 is a broad policy document that guided education but is not a 'mission mode' flagship program.
So the correct answer is (c)