hamburger menu
All Coursesall course arrow
adda247
reward-icon
adda247
    arrow
    arrow
    arrow
    ​Inbred mouse strains with different MHC haplotypes (homozygous H-2ᵐ MHC haplotype and homozygous for the H-2n haplotype) were mated resulting in F1 p
    Question

    Inbred mouse strains with different MHC haplotypes (homozygous H-2ᵐ MHC haplotype and homozygous for the H-2n haplotype) were mated resulting in F1 progeny (H-2ᵐ/ⁿ). Skin transplantation experiments were performed between these mouse strains (parents with H-2ᵐ and H-2n MHC haplotype). Which one of the following statements about skin graft acceptance or rejection is correct?

    A.

    Skin graft from the progeny will be accepted by any of the parents (recipient).

    B.

    Skin graft from one parent (donor) will be accepted by the other parent (recipient).

    C.

    Skin graft from progeny will be accepted by the parent homozygous for H-2ᵐ haplotype but not by the parent homozygous for H-2ⁿ haplotype.

    D.

    Skin graft from any of the parents will be accepted by the progeny recipient.

    Correct option is D

    Explanation-

    Parents: One is homozygous for MHC haplotype H-2ᵐ, and the other for H-2ⁿ.
    F1 progeny: Will be heterozygous, carrying both haplotypes → H-2ᵐ/ⁿ.

    Concept of Skin Graft Rejection:
    The immune system recognizes non-self MHC molecules as foreign and mounts an immune response against them. Grafts are accepted only if the MHC haplotypes match between donor and recipient.
    Grafting:
            1.   Progeny → Parent:
              F1 (H-2ᵐ/ⁿ) → Parent (H-2ᵐ): The parent will reject the graft because the H-2ⁿ haplotype from the progeny is foreign to the parent.
                             F1 → Parent (H-2ⁿ): Same rejection happens due to the H-2ᵐ haplotype being foreign.

             2.   Parent → Progeny:
                    H-2ᵐ → H-2ᵐ/ⁿ (Progeny): Graft is accepted, because the H-2ᵐ is already part of the progeny’s immune system.
                                      H-2ⁿ → H-2ᵐ/ⁿ: Also accepted, for the same reason.

    Correct Interpretation:
    Only parents can donate skin to the F1 progeny, but F1 cannot donate skin to either parent.

    Correct Answer:
    Option D: "Skin graft from any of the parents will be accepted by the progeny recipient." 
    Because F1 carries both haplotypes, so it will recognize grafts from either parent as self.






    Similar Questions

    test-prime-package

    Access ‘CSIR NET Life Sciences’ Mock Tests with

    • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
    • Unlimited Re-Attempts
    • Personalised Report Card
    • 500% Refund on Final Selection
    • Largest Community
    students-icon
    354k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!
    test-prime-package

    Access ‘CSIR NET Life Sciences’ Mock Tests with

    • 60000+ Mocks and Previous Year Papers
    • Unlimited Re-Attempts
    • Personalised Report Card
    • 500% Refund on Final Selection
    • Largest Community
    students-icon
    354k+ students have already unlocked exclusive benefits with Test Prime!
    Our Plans
    Monthsup-arrow