Correct option is B
The correct statements in the context of
Nyaya's syllogism are:
·
A. Sadhya is the major term: In Nyaya's syllogism,
Sadhya refers to the
probandum or the proposition to be proved, which is equivalent to the
major term in classical logic.
·
C. Hetu is the middle term: The
Hetu (reason or cause) is the
middle term that connects the major and minor terms to infer the conclusion.
·
D. Paksa is the minor term: The
Paksa is the subject of the inference, corresponding to the
minor term in classical syllogism.
·
E. Anumana is the inferential knowledge:
Anumana refers to the knowledge derived through
inference in the Nyaya system.
Information booster:
1.
Sadhya is the conclusion or proposition being proved in Nyaya syllogism, equivalent to the
major term in Western logic.
2.
Hetu is the
middle term that provides the reason for inference.
3.
Paksa is the
minor term, the subject of inference, and refers to the case being discussed.
4.
Anumana (inference) is one of the
pramanas (means of knowledge) in the Nyaya school of Indian philosophy. It involves drawing conclusions based on premises.
Additional knowledge:
B. Linga is the minor term: This is incorrect.
Linga refers to the
mark or sign, also called the middle term (Hetu), and not the minor term.