Correct option is C
Quantitative research is primarily focused on the systematic investigation of phenomena through numerical data and statistical analysis. The
main preoccupations of quantitative researchers include:
·
Measurement (A): Ensuring variables are quantifiable and can be precisely assessed. This is foundational to the collection and interpretation of numerical data.
·
Causality (B): Identifying cause-and-effect relationships between variables is a core goal in many quantitative studies.
·
Generalization (D): Using findings from a representative sample to make inferences about a larger population is a hallmark of quantitative research.
However,
context (C) is more relevant to qualitative research, which emphasizes understanding phenomena within their specific social or cultural settings. Quantitative research generally prioritizes abstraction and universality over deep contextual understanding.
Information Booster:
1. Quantitative research is
deductive in nature, testing hypotheses through structured methodologies.
2. Common methods include surveys, experiments, and statistical modeling.
3. Variables in quantitative research are categorized as independent, dependent, or control variables.
4.
Reliability and
validity are crucial for measurement accuracy and consistency.
5. Statistical tools, such as regression, ANOVA, and correlation, are used for causal analysis.
6. Generalization depends on the use of large, random, and representative samples.
7. It often complements qualitative research in mixed-methods approaches.