Correct option is B
For meaningful learning, it is crucial to create a classroom culture where students get ample opportunities to construct knowledge. This approach emphasizes active engagement, critical thinking, and understanding concepts rather than merely memorizing facts. In such an environment, students actively participate in their learning process by exploring, questioning, and applying concepts, leading to deeper understanding and retention. Competing with each other, rote memorization, and passive listening are less effective for meaningful learning as they do not encourage active engagement and deep understanding of the subject matter.