Correct option is C
The correct answer is (c) World as a whole. Cosmopolitanism is the idea that all human beings, regardless of nationality, ethnicity, or location, belong to a single global community. Cosmopolitans believe that moral, legal, and political obligations should not be restricted by national boundaries, and thus, citizenship should extend to all individuals globally.
Information Booster
1. Global Citizenship: Cosmopolitans argue for a form of citizenship that goes beyond traditional national boundaries, advocating for rights and responsibilities at a global level.
2. Moral Responsibility: They believe that each person has moral obligations to others worldwide, emphasizing values of equality and justice.
3. Interdependence: In a cosmopolitan view, the interconnectedness of economies, environment, and social issues necessitates a global approach to rights and responsibilities.
4. Universal Human Rights: Cosmopolitanism often aligns with the concept of universal human rights, where every person is entitled to certain rights regardless of their nationality.
5. Critique of Nationalism: Cosmopolitans often criticize nationalism for being exclusionary and argue for inclusivity beyond borders.
6. Global Governance: Cosmopolitans may support frameworks like the United Nations as steps toward a more unified global governance structure.