One of the key features of modern political theory is:

Correct option is C

The correct answer is c) value neutrality.

Information Booster on Modern Political Theory

Modern political theory (which emerged primarily in the mid-20th century with the Behavioral Revolution) sought to fundamentally change how politics was studied by modeling itself after the natural sciences.

Focus on Science and Empiricism: The core goal was to build a rigorous, systematic science of politics. This meant relying on empirical methods (observable data, surveys, statistics) to analyze political phenomena. *

Value Neutrality (The Core Feature): To achieve scientific objectivity, modern political theory advocated for value neutrality (also called value-free research or objectivity).

This principle demands that political scientists separate the study of what is (factual reality) from what ought to be (moral or ethical judgments). They aimed to describe and explain political behavior without allowing their own moral, ethical, or political biases to influence their findings or conclusions.