The Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) has released the HPSC HCS Syllabus 2026 along with the latest Prelims and Mains Exam Pattern. Candidates preparing for the Haryana Civil Services (HCS) Examination 2026 should carefully check the updated syllabus to plan their preparation in a better way.
The HPSC HCS exam is conducted in three stages – Prelims, Mains, and Interview. Knowing the detailed syllabus and exam pattern helps candidates focus on important topics and improve their performance.
HPSC HCS Syllabus 2026
The Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC) has released the HPSC HCS Syllabus 2026 for candidates preparing for the Haryana Civil Services Examination. The syllabus is designed to test a candidate’s knowledge of general studies, current affairs, aptitude, and analytical ability.
Candidates should clearly understand the syllabus before starting their preparation, as the HCS exam is conducted in multiple stages, and the syllabus for prelims and mains are different.
HPSC HCS Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026: Overview
The HPSC HCS Examination 2026 is conducted in three stages: Preliminary Examination, Mains Examination, and Interview. The prelims exam works as a screening test, while the mains exam and interview are considered for the final merit list.
| HPSC HCS Syllabus & Exam Pattern 2026: Overview |
- Organisation-Haryana Public Service Commission (HPSC)
- Post- Haryana Civil Services(HCS)
|
- Category- Syllabus & Exam Pattern
- Prelims Exam Subject: General Studies, Civil Services Aptitude Test
- Mains Exam subject- English, Hindi, General Studies I to IV
|
- Selection Process-Prelims, Mains & Interview
|
HPSC HCS Detailed Syllabus 2026
The HPSC HCS Syllabus 2026 has multiple subjects. The syllabus is different for Preliminary & Mains. The detailed syllabus or prelim & mains is given below whih will help candidates to prepare their exam effectively.
HPSC HCS Preliminary Examination
The HPSC HCS Preliminary Exams consist two papers and these are:
| Sbjet |
Information |
| General Studies |
- General Science.
- Current events of national and international importance.
- History of India and the Indian National Movement.
- Indian and World Geography.
- Indian Culture, Indian Polity, and Indian Economy.
- General Mental Ability.
- Haryana-Economy and people, Social, economic, and cultural institutions, and the language of Haryana
|
|
- Comprehension
- Interpersonal skills, including communication skills
- Logical reasoning and analytical ability
- Decision making and problem solving
- General mental ability
- Basic numeracy (numbers and their relations, order of magnitude, etc.-Class X level), Data interpretation (charts, graphs, tables, date sufficiency etc. – Class X-level)
|
HPSC HCS Mains Syllabus 2026
The main syllabus consists of multiple subjects, and these are:
| Subject |
Information |
| English & English Essay |
- Precis Writing
- Comprehension of given passages
- Essay
- Usage and Vocabulary
- General Grammar/Composition
|
| Hindi & Hindi Essay |
- अंग्रेजी गद्यांश का हिंदी में अनुवाद
- पत्र और संक्षेपण लेखन (Letter/Precis writing):
- पत्र लेखन:
- संक्षेपण (Precis):
- हिंदी गद्यांश और पद्य की व्याख्या:
- रचना (Composition):
- मुहावरे और लोकोक्तियाँ:उनका अर्थ और वाक्य प्रयोग।
- वाक्य शुद्धि:अशुद्ध वाक्यों को व्याकरण के अनुसार सही करना।
- विलोम, पर्यायवाची और वाक्यांश के लिए एक शब्द।
- निबंध लेखन (Essay)
|
| General Studies I |
- Indian Heritage & Culture
- Art, literature, and architecture from ancient and modern India.
- Modern Indian history
- mid 18th entry to the present events and issues.
- Freedom struggles: stages, ontribtor aorss regions.
- Post Independence
- World History
- Industrial Revolution, World Wars, boundary redraws, and political ideologies
- Indian Society
- A feature of indian soiety, diversity
- Women population, poverty, development, urbanization, globalization
- Geography of the World/India.
- World Physical Geography
- Resore distribution
- Factors affecting the location of industries
- Geophysical phenomena- earthquakes, tsunamis, typhoons
- Haryana Specific issues
|
| General Studies II |
- Politial & constittion
- Separation of powers & dispute
- Federal structure, power & finance
- Comparison with the institutions of other nations
- Legislatre & Exetive
- Parliament & state legislature
- Executive & Judiciary
- Pressure groups
- Constitutional & Statutory Bodies
- Powers, functions, and appointments
- Statutory, regulatory
- Governane & Accountability
- Transparency, e-governance
- Role of civil services
- International Relations
- India’s relations with neighbours
- Bilateral, regional
- Impact of policies
- International institutions
|
| General Studies III |
- Indian Economy
- Planning, resource mobilization, growth, development, and employment
- Government Budgeting
- Agriculture
- Major crops, Irrigation systems
- Agricultural marketing, storage
- E-technology for farmers
- Animal husbandry
- Science & Technology
- Applications in daily life
- Achievements of indians
- IT, Space
- Environment & Disaster Management
- Conservation, Pollution
- Distasters types and managements
- Security
- Cybersecurity,
- Border security
- External & Development linkages
|
| General Studies IV |
- Ethics Human interface
- Essence, departments
- Role of family
- Human values
- Attitude
- content, structure, function
- Moral & political
- Social influence
- Emotional intelligence
- Application in governance
- Probity in governance
- Concept of public services
- RTP, Transparency
- Quality of service
- Case studies
- Public Administration Ethics
- Ethical concerns in government
- Ethical concerns
- Laws, rules
- corporate
- Aptitude & Foundational values
- Integrity, Non-partnership
- Objective
- Empathy
|
HPSC HCS Exam Pattern 2026
HPSC HCS Exam Pattern 2026 helps candidates to understand the level of the exam and start their preparation.
Prelims Exam Pattern
The HPSC HCS prelims exam is a qualifying exam in nature.
- Objective type
- Screening Test
- Candidates need to score 33% marks to qualify
Mains Exam Pattern
The main exam consist six descriptive papers and these are:
| Paper |
Subject |
Marks |
| Paper I |
English |
100 |
| Paper II |
Hindi |
100 |
| Paper III |
General Studies I |
100 |
| Paper IV |
General Studies II |
100 |
| Paper V |
General Studies III |
100 |
| Paper IV |
General Studies Iv |
100 |
|
Total |
600 |