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Working 5 hr day, A can complete a task in 8 days and working 6 hr a day, B can complete the same task in 10 days. Working 8 hr day, they can jointly
Question

Working 5 hr day, A can complete a task in 8 days and working 6 hr a day, B can complete the same task in 10 days. Working 8 hr day, they can jointly complete the task in:

A.

4.5 days

B.

5 days

C.

3 days

D.

6 days

Correct option is C

Given

A can complete the task in 8 days, working 5 hours/day.

B can complete the task in 10 days, working 6 hours/day.

To find: the time taken by A and B together to complete the task, working 8 hours/day

Formula Used

Work = Time × Rate of work

Solution
Let the total work be W units.

A's total hours to complete the task: 8 days × 5 hours/day = 40hours.

A's work rate per hour = W40\frac{W}{40}​ ​units/hour.

B's total hours to complete the task =10 days × 6 hours/day = 60 hours

B's work rate per hour: B’s rate = W60 \frac{W}{60}​ units/hour

combined work rate per hour:

Combined rate = W40+W60=3W120+2W120=5W120=W24 \frac{W}{40} + \frac{W}{60} = \frac{3W}{120} + \frac{2W}{120} = \frac{5W}{120} = \frac{W}{24}​​
In 1 day, working 8 hours, their combined work done is:

8×W24=8W24=W38 \times \frac{W}{24} = \frac{8W}{24} = \frac{W}{3}​​
Since, they complete W3\frac{W}{3}​​ of the work per day, the total time taken is:

Time = WW3 \frac{W}{\frac{W}{3}}​ = 3 days.

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