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    ​Who was the revenue minister of Emperor Akbar? ​
    Question

    Who was the revenue minister of Emperor Akbar?

    A.

    Wazir Khan

    B.

    Todar Mal

    C.

    Abul Fazl

    D.

    Nur Jahan

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (B)

    The administration of the Mughal emperor Akbar the Great (1556-1605) was renowned for its organization,efficiency, and inclusivity. Akbar's ministry was composed of several key officials responsible for various aspects of governance.

    Akbar established a centralized system of governance with clearly defined roles for his ministers:

    1.  Vakil (Prime Minister)
    2. Diwan-i-Ala (Finance Minister)
    3.  Mir Bakshi (Military and Intelligence)
    4.  Sadr-us-Sudur (Chief Justice and Religious Affairs)
    5. Mir Saman (Suprintendent of the Imperial Household)

    Information Booster: 

    • Akbar introduced the Mansabdari system, a unique administrative and military ranking system.
    • Akbar divided his empire into subas (provinces) for effective governance:
    • Each suba was governed by a Subedar (provincial governor).
    • Akbar's policy of Sulh-i-Kul promoted tolerance and inclusivity, allowing people of all religions to serve in his administration.
    • He abolished discriminatory taxes like the jizya (poll tax on non-Muslims) and pilgrimage tax.
    • Established the Ibadat Khana (House of Worship) for interfaith dialogue.
    • Notable Minister of Akbar:
    • Raja Todar Mal: Finance Minister and architect of the revenue system.
    • Birbal: Advisor and courtier, known for his wit and wisdom.
    • Abul Fazl: Akbar’s chief chronicler and writer of the Akbarnama.
    • Faizi: Akbar's poet laureate and Abul Fazl's brother.
    • Man Singh: Trusted general and military commander.

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