Who coined the term 'Evergreen Revolution' to increase agriculture production in India?

Correct option is D

The correct answer is (d) M.S. Swaminathan.
· M.S. Swaminathan, known as the father of the Green Revolution in India, coined the term "Evergreen Revolution" to emphasize sustainable agricultural practices that increase production without causing environmental degradation.
· The Evergreen Revolution focuses on enhancing agricultural productivity while maintaining ecological balance and ensuring the long-term sustainability of farming practices.
· Swaminathan envisioned a model of agriculture where productivity increases could coexist with environmental protection, addressing issues like soil health, water conservation, and biodiversity.
Information Booster:
· Green Revolution: Initiated during the 1960s, it led to a massive increase in food grain production through the use of high-yield variety seeds, chemical fertilizers, and irrigation.
· Evergreen Revolution: A concept introduced to ensure that the gains of the Green Revolution are maintained sustainably without harming the environment.
· M.S. Swaminathan: Played a crucial role in transforming India's agricultural landscape through research and policy advocacy for food security.