Who among the following is considered as the father of administrative management theory ?

Correct option is C

Henry Fayol is considered the father of Administrative Management Theory. He introduced a systematic approach to organizational management based on his experience as a mining engineer and director.
In his book "General and Industrial Management" (1916), Fayol laid down 14 Principles of Management, which are still widely used in administrative and business management.

Key Contributions of Henry Fayol:
Developed Administrative Management Theory, focusing on the structure and functions of management.
Introduced 14 Principles of Management, including Unity of Command, Division of Work, Scalar Chain, Authority & Responsibility.
Defined 5 Functions of Management – Planning, Organizing, Commanding, Coordinating, and Controlling (POCCC).
Focused on hierarchy and specialization in management for efficiency.
Unlike Max Weber (who emphasized bureaucracy), Fayol emphasized practical principles for managers.