Correct option is C
Cartograms are maps on which diagrams, graphs, or other visual representations of data are superimposed to display spatial distribution. In a cartogram, geographic areas are scaled according to the variable represented, such as population density or GDP. This allows for the spatial distribution of data to be more easily visualized, with sizes of areas distorted to reflect data values rather than their actual geographic area.
Information Booster:
- Cartograms can represent various kinds of data, such as demographic information, economic statistics, or environmental data, by distorting the physical size of areas on the map.
- The use of diagrams and graphs in cartograms helps to communicate complex data in a simple, intuitive way.
- Cartograms are often used in thematic mapping to emphasize the significance of certain variables, making them a valuable tool in geography and statistics.
- By distorting areas according to data, cartograms make it easy to see patterns, such as population density, across regions or countries.
- This technique is particularly helpful when comparing variables like election results, income levels, or health statistics in a visually striking manner.