Correct option is B
Explanation -
India has a wide range of forest types due to its diverse climate and geography. Among these Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests are the most widespread and occupy the largest area in India. They are found in large parts of central India, including Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha, Maharashtra, and parts of Uttar Pradesh and Andhra Pradesh. These forests are characterized by trees that shed their leaves in dry seasons to conserve water.
Incorrect options -
Option a - Tropical Rain Forests
These forest are found in the Western Ghats, northeastern states, and Andaman & Nicobar Islands, but occupy much less area than dry deciduous forests.
Option c - Temperate Deciduous Forests
These forest are found in the Himalayan region at higher altitudes. It covers limited area compared to tropical forests.
Option d - Temperate Evergreen Forests
These forests are restricted to higher altitudes in the Himalayas and cover even less area.
So, the correct answer is option b - Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests
