Correct option is A
Section 315 of the Criminal Procedure Code, 1973 provides that the person accused of an offense shall be a competent witness for the defense. This section allows the accused to give evidence on his own behalf and be subject to cross-examination, just like any other witness. However, the section also stipulates that the accused shall not be called as a witness except on his own request in writing.
Information Booster:
1. Section 315: Enables the accused to testify as a witness in their own defense if they choose to do so.
2. Competent Witness: Recognizes the accused as a competent witness, allowing them to present their own evidence and perspective.
3. Voluntary Decision: The accused must voluntarily choose to testify and submit a written request to the court.
4. Cross-Examination: If the accused testifies, they are subject to cross-examination by the prosecution, just like any other witness.
5. Legal Strategy: Allows the defense to present the accused's testimony as part of their overall defense strategy.
6. Fair Trial: Ensures that the accused has an opportunity to personally defend themselves and present their side of the story.
Additional Information:
· Section 313 (b): Deals with the examination of the accused by the Court after the prosecution's evidence has been presented, allowing the accused to explain any circumstances appearing in the evidence against them.
· Section 312 (c): Pertains to the summons to produce documents or other things and does not relate to the accused being a competent witness.
· Section 316 (d): Prohibits a pardon granted to an accomplice from being used as evidence in a trial, and does not address the accused's ability to testify.