Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Section 390.
Explanation:
· Section 390 of the Indian Penal Code (IPC): This section pertains to the definition of robbery, which is a serious and non-compoundable offence under Section 320 of the Code of Criminal Procedure (Cr.P.C.).
Information Booster:
· Compoundable Offences: These offences can be settled between the victim and the accused, with or without the permission of the court, depending on the offence.
· Non-compoundable Offences: Serious crimes that cannot be settled privately and require judicial intervention.
· Public Order: Offences affecting public peace and order are generally non-compoundable to ensure societal interests are protected.
· Role of Judiciary: The judiciary ensures that justice is served in serious offences, preventing private settlements from undermining the legal process.
· Victim’s Rights: In non-compoundable offences, the State prosecutes the offender, protecting the victim's rights and maintaining public confidence in the legal system.
· Legal Framework: The distinction between compoundable and non-compoundable offences helps in balancing the interests of individual victims and societal order.
Additional Information:
· Section 298 IPC: Deals with uttering words or sounds with intent to wound religious feelings. Though compoundable, it emphasizes respect for religious sentiments.
· Section 323 IPC: Pertains to causing hurt voluntarily. It is compoundable with court permission, reflecting its relatively less severe nature.
· Section 427 IPC: Involves mischief causing damage of fifty rupees or more. It is compoundable, indicating the offence's lower gravity compared to non-compoundable crimes.
· Section 390 IPC: Defines robbery, a severe crime involving theft with violence or threat. Its non-compoundable status underscores its seriousness.
· Section 320 of the Cr.P.C.: This Section specifies which offences under the IPC can be compounded (i.e., settled amicably between the parties involved without going to trial).
