Correct option is B
Section 45 is not correctly matched with "Arrest by Magistrate". Section 45 of the Criminal Procedure Code (CrPC) deals with the protection of members of the Armed Forces from arrest for anything done or purported to be done in the discharge of official duties, unless prior sanction is obtained from the Central Government. The correct section for "Arrest by Magistrate" is Section 44 of the CrPC.
Information Booster:
1. Section 43: This section allows a private person to arrest any person who commits a non-bailable and cognizable offense in their presence or is a proclaimed offender.
2. Section 41: Details the conditions under which a police officer may arrest a person without a warrant, including situations where the person is involved in a cognizable offense or there is a reasonable complaint against them.
3. Section 46: Describes the procedure for how an arrest is to be made, ensuring that the arresting officer touches or confines the body of the person to be arrested unless there is a submission to the custody by word or action.
4. Section 44: Provides for the arrest by a magistrate, who can arrest or direct the arrest of any person committing an offense in their presence.
Additional Information:
· Section 43 (a): Empowers private individuals to arrest persons committing non-bailable and cognizable offenses, and requires the arrested person to be handed over to a police officer or taken to the nearest police station.
· Section 41 (c): Allows police officers to arrest without a warrant in specific situations, emphasizing the importance of swift action in maintaining law and order.
· Section 46 (d): Specifies the manner in which arrests should be made to ensure legality and prevent unnecessary harm or resistance during the arrest process.
