Correct option is B
The correct answer is (B) Electricity generation.
- Electricity generation is the primary purpose of nuclear power plants, not a drawback.
- Nuclear power generation is known for producing large amounts of electricity with minimal greenhouse gas emissions, making it an efficient energy source.
Information Booster:
- Storage and disposal of used fuel: Nuclear waste remains radioactive for thousands of years, and its safe storage and disposal are significant challenges.
- Risk of accidental leakage of nuclear radiation: Accidents like Chernobyl and Fukushima highlight the potential dangers of radiation leakage, posing serious risks to health and the environment.
- High cost of installation of a nuclear power plant: Setting up a nuclear power plant requires massive investments in construction, safety measures, and technology, making it very expensive.