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Which of the following are the fastest seismic waves?
Question

Which of the following are the fastest seismic waves?

A.

Tidal waves

B.

Surface waves

C.

Primary waves

D.

Secondary waves

Correct option is C

The correct answer is (c) Primary waves.
· Primary waves (P-waves) are the fastest seismic waves, traveling through the Earth at the highest speeds compared to other seismic waves.
· P-waves are compressional waves that move by compressing and expanding the material they pass through, traveling through both solids and liquids.
Information Booster:
Tidal waves:
· Tidal waves, also known as tsunamis, are large ocean waves caused by underwater earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, or landslides. They are not classified as seismic waves.
Surface waves:
· Surface waves travel along the Earth's surface and are slower than both P-waves and S-waves. They cause the most damage during an earthquake due to their larger amplitude and longer duration.
Secondary waves (S-waves):
· S-waves are slower than P-waves and can only travel through solids. They move the ground up and down or side-to-side perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation.

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