Correct option is D
The Correct Answer Is: (d) Tectonic Earthquakes
Explanation:
Tectonic Earthquakes are the most common type of earthquakes and are caused by the sudden release of energy due to the sliding of rocks along fault planes. These faults are fractures in the Earth's crust where blocks of rock move relative to each other.
Tectonic Earthquakes are the most common type of earthquakes and are caused by the sudden release of energy due to the sliding of rocks along fault planes. These faults are fractures in the Earth's crust where blocks of rock move relative to each other.
The movement can occur due to tectonic forces such as the shifting of tectonic plates. When stress builds up along a fault line and exceeds the strength of the rocks, it results in a sudden release of energy, causing an earthquake.
Information Booster:
- Main Types of Faults: There are different types of faults, such as normal faults, reverse faults, and strike-slip faults, which are related to the type of tectonic stress acting on the rocks.
- Magnitude and Intensity: Tectonic earthquakes can vary in magnitude and intensity, from minor tremors to catastrophic quakes.
- Global Distribution: Tectonic earthquakes occur mainly along the boundaries of tectonic plates, which are often marked by earthquake belts like the Ring of Fire around the Pacific Ocean.
Additional Information:
- Volcanic Earthquakes: Volcanic Earthquakes are caused by volcanic activity, particularly the movement of magma beneath the surface.
- Explosion Earthquakes: Explosion Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy from explosions, such as nuclear tests or volcanic eruptions.
- Collapse Earthquakes: Collapse Earthquakes are caused by the collapse of caves, mines, or underground tunnels, and are much smaller in magnitude compared to tectonic earthquakes.
English
100 Questions
100 Marks
90 Mins
