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To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India is a/the:
Question

To uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of India is a/the:

A.

fundamental right

B.

fundamental duty

C.

army’s duty

D.

legal right

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) fundamental duty.

  • The fundamental duties of the Indian Constitution are listed in Article 51A of Part IV A of the Constitution.
  • The duties were added to the Constitution in 1976 by the 42nd Amendment and an additional duty was added in 2002 by the 86th Amendment.

Information Booster:

  • Fundamental rights are the basic human rights enshrined in the Constitution of India which are guaranteed to all citizens.
  • They are applied without discrimination on the basis of race, religion, gender, etc. Significantly, fundamental rights are enforceable by the courts, subject to certain conditions.

A legal right is a right that is recognized and enforceable by law. If a legal right is breached, a person can go to court to enforce it. Some examples of legal rights include:

  • Freedom of speech
  • The right to speak, write, and share ideas and opinions without government punishment.
  • Civil rights
  • Guarantees of equal social opportunities and protection under the law.
  • Right to a fair trial 
  • Right in  ownership of property, such as land or a car, where the right is enforceable against the world at large.

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