Correct option is A
The correct answer is:(A) IV-A
Explanation:
Fundamental Duties are enshrined in Part IV-A of the Indian Constitution, which was added by the 42nd Amendment Act of 1976.
These duties are a moral obligation of citizens, aiming to promote a sense of responsibility towards society and the nation.
Information Booster:
There are 11 Fundamental Duties listed in Article 51A of the Indian Constitution.
The duties include respect for the national flag, promotion of harmony, and safeguarding the environment.
Part IV-A is non-justiciable, meaning that they are not enforceable by law, but they serve as guiding principles.
Fundamental Duties complement Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles of State Policy.
These duties apply to Indian citizens, and their violation may lead to moral or social sanctions, but not legal penalties.
Additional Information:
Part IV-B: Deals with the Directive Principles of State Policy, which guide the government in making laws but are not enforceable by courts.
Part V: Deals with the Union, specifically the organization of the Union Executive, Parliament, and related matters.
Part VI: Deals with the States, covering the organization and functions of the State Executive, Legislature, and related provisions.